1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. 5 alpha Reductase

5 alpha Reductase

5α-reductase

Steroid 5-α reductase (5AR) is a membrane-bound protein that is responsible for reducing steroids such as testosterone, progesterone, and androstenedione to 5-α reduced metabolites such as 5-α dihydrotestosterone (DHT), 5-α dihydroprogesterone and androstanedione, respectively. There are three isoforms of 5AR in humans: SRD5A1, SRD5A2, and SRD5A3. SRD5A1 and SRD5A2 have functionality for 5-α reduction of steroids in humans. DHT is a more potent androgen than testosterone and has a function in androgen receptor activation.

The inactivating mutations in 5αR2 lead to disorders of sexual development. The regulation of 5AR is important for the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer (PC), and 5AR inhibitors are widely used for the treatment of androgen-dependent benign or malignant prostatic diseases.

5 alpha Reductase Related Products (32):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-13635
    Finasteride
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Finasteride (MK-906) is an orally active and competitive 5α-reductase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 4.2 nM for type II 5α-reductase. Finasteride has approximately a 100-fold greater affinity for type II 5α-reductase enzyme than for the type I enzyme. Finasteride can be used for the research of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and androgenic alopecia.
    Finasteride
  • HY-13613
    Dutasteride
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    Dutasteride (GG745) is a potent inhibitor of both 5α-reductase isozymes. Dutasteride may possess off-target effects on the androgen receptor (AR) due to its structural similarity to DHT.
    Dutasteride
  • HY-B0141A
    Alpha-Estradiol
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Alpha-Estradiol is a weak estrogen and a 5α-reductase inhibitor which is used as a topical medication in the treatment of androgenic alopecia.
    Alpha-Estradiol
  • HY-107385
    Epristeride
    Inhibitor 99.96%
    Epristeride (ONO-9302) is a selective, specific and orally active uncompetitive inhibitor of human steroid 5 alpha-reductase isoform 2. Epristeride has inhibitory effects for SR isoenzymes types 2 with Ki value of 0.7-2 nM. Epristeride can be used for the research of prostatic hyperplasia and acne.
    Epristeride
  • HY-N7510
    12-O-Methylcarnosic acid
    Inhibitor 99.67%
    12-O-Methylcarnosic acid (12-Methoxycarnosic acid), a diterpene carnosic acid isolated from the acetone extract of Salvia microphylla, is an active constituent of 5α-reductase inhibition with an IC50 value of 61.7 μM. 12-O-Methylcarnosic acid inhibits proliferation in LNCaP cells. 12-O-Methylcarnosic acid has antioxidant, anti-cancer and antimicrobial activity.
    12-O-Methylcarnosic acid
  • HY-N7510R
    12-O-Methylcarnosic acid (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    12-O-Methylcarnosic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 12-O-Methylcarnosic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 12-O-Methylcarnosic acid (12-Methoxycarnosic acid), a diterpene carnosic acid isolated from the acetone extract of Salvia microphylla, is an active constituent of 5α-reductase inhibition with an IC50 value of 61.7 μM. 12-O-Methylcarnosic acid inhibits proliferation in LNCaP cells. 12-O-Methylcarnosic acid has antioxidant, anti-cancer and antimicrobial activity.
    12-O-Methylcarnosic acid (Standard)
  • HY-121700
    L-751788
    Inhibitor
    L-751788 is a selective inhibitor of type I of 5α-reductase. L-751788 does not have a significant impact on the differentiation of the external genitalia in animals. When administered orally to pregnant rhesus monkeys, L-751788 (2, 10 mg/kg) did not cause abnormalities in fetal external genitalia.
    L-751788
  • HY-165595
    Glutamic acid-alanine-glycine mixture
    Activator
    The glutamic acid-alanine-glycine mixture is an orally active activator of testosterone 5α-reductase (5α-reductase). It promotes prostate function by enhancing the activity of 5α-reductase and increasing the levels of free amino acids. However, when combined with testosterone and estradiol (HY-B0141R), the glutamic acid-alanine-glycine mixture inhibits 5α-reductase activity and decreases the levels of free amino acids. The glutamic acid-alanine-glycine mixture can be used in research related to prostate function and endocrine disorders.
    Glutamic acid-alanine-glycine mixture
  • HY-B0141AR
    Alpha-Estradiol (Standard)
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Alpha-Estradiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alpha-Estradiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alpha-Estradiol is a weak estrogen and a 5α-reductase inhibitor which is used as a topical medication in the treatment of androgenic alopecia.
    Alpha-Estradiol (Standard)
  • HY-152094
    SRD5A1-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.82%
    SRD5A1-IN-1 (Compound 4) is a competitive and covalent steroid 5α-reductase type 1 (SRD5A1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.44 µM. SRD5A1-IN-1 modulates SRD5A1 function, leading to a lower level of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) production and SRD5A1 protein suppression.
    SRD5A1-IN-1
  • HY-106174
    Lapisteride
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Lapisteride (CS 891) is an orally active 5α-reductase inhibitor. Lapisteride can be used in cancer research.
    Lapisteride
  • HY-N1200
    Stigmasterol glucoside
    Inhibitor
    Stigmasterol glucoside is a sterol isolated from P. urinaria with high antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, act as an inhibitor of 5α-reductase with an IC50 of 27.2 µM.
    Stigmasterol glucoside
  • HY-U00125
    CGP-53153
    Inhibitor
    CGP-53153 is a steroidal inhibitor of 5 alpha reductase with IC50s of 36 and 262 nM in rat and human prostatic tissue, respectively.
    CGP-53153
  • HY-B0141AS
    Alpha-Estradiol-d3
    Alpha-Estradiol-d3 is the deuterium labeled Alpha-Estradiol. Alpha-Estradiol is a weak estrogen and a 5α-reductase inhibitor which is used as a topical medication in the treatment of androgenic alopecia.
    Alpha-Estradiol-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-13613R
    Dutasteride (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Dutasteride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dutasteride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dutasteride (GG745) is a potent inhibitor of both 5α-reductase isozymes. Dutasteride may possess off-target effects on the androgen receptor (AR) due to its structural similarity to DHT.
    Dutasteride (Standard)
  • HY-106129
    Izonsteride
    Inhibitor
    Izonsteride (Compound LY320236) is an inhibitor of 5α-reductase (IC50 = 11.6 nM for type I; 7.37 nM for type II). LY320236 inhibits the activity of steroid 5α-reductase, preventing the conversion of testosterone (T) to dihydrotestosterone (DHT). LY320236 can significantly inhibit the growth of LNCaP tumors in thymic mice without exhibiting obvious host toxicity.
    Izonsteride
  • HY-B0141AS1
    Alpha-Estradiol-d2
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Alpha-Estradiol-d2 is the deuterium labeled Alpha-Estradiol. Alpha-Estradiol is a weak estrogen and a 5α-reductase inhibitor which is used as a topical medication in the treatment of androgenic alopecia[1].
    Alpha-Estradiol-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-106951
    MK 386
    MK 386 (L-733692) is a selective 5-α-reductase I inhibitor, used for prostate cancer inhibition.
    MK 386
  • HY-133949
    8,11-Eicosadiynoic acid
    Inhibitor
    8,11-Eicosadiynoic acid, an unsaturated fatty acid, is a steroid 5α-reductase inhibitor. 8,11-Eicosadiynoic acid can be used for the research of acne.
    8,11-Eicosadiynoic acid
  • HY-13613S
    Dutasteride-13C6
    Dutasteride-13C6 is the 13C labeled Dutasteride[1]. Dutasteride (GG745) is a potent inhibitor of both 5α-reductase isozymes. Dutasteride may possess off-target effects on the androgen receptor (AR) due to its structural similarity to DHT[2].
    Dutasteride-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>